By AFP
Facebook has removed the page of a Myanmar monk once
dubbed the "Buddhist Bin Laden" for his incendiary posts about
Muslims, the company confirmed, as it faces pressure to clamp down on hate
speech.
Wirathu, a prominent face of Myanmar's Buddhist
ultra-nationalist movement, had amassed hundreds of thousands of followers on
the network, using it as a platform to attack Muslims, singling out the
stateless Rohingya minority.
Nearly 700,000 Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh since
last August following a military crackdown in Rakhine state that has been
likened to ethnic cleansing by the US and the UN, but which has been applauded
by Myanmar nationalists online.
A Facebook spokesperson told AFP late Monday that
Wirathu's page had been removed.
"Our Community Standards prohibit organizations and
people dedicated to promoting hatred and violence against others", a
Facebook spokesperson said in an email.
"If a person consistently shares content promoting
hate, we may take a range of actions such as temporarily suspending their
ability to post and ultimately, removal of their account."
The page was taken down in late January.
Wirathu could not be reached for comment, but he said in
a video last year that his account had been temporarily banned for 30 days
because "Facebook is occupied by the Muslims."
Facebook use has grown exponentially in Myanmar since a
quasi-civilian government opened up the telecoms sector in 2013, making it
easier for people to access the internet in the largely Buddhist country.
Hardline monks like Wirathu took to the platform as well,
gaining notoriety for fanning anti-Muslim hatred through inflammatory posts.
His tirades have been blamed for stoking sectarian
violence, which has plagued Myanmar's transition to democracy.
After Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi came to power in
2016, the government dissolved the Ma Ba Tha group to which Wirathu belonged,
and slapped the monk with a one-year speaking ban.
But the man who once appeared on the cover of Time
magazine as the "face of Buddhist terror" remains influential.
The social media giant has faced calls to rein in hate
speech on its Myanmar accounts for years, with pressure mounting during the
Rohingya crisis.
Thet Swe Win, a Yangon-based interfaith activist, said
Facebook's move sent a symbolic message about not tolerating hate speech.
But getting rid of the page will not resolve the problem,
he warned.
"They remove his account but not his videos, and his
religious hate speeches, they are still on Facebook and his followers are
spreading it," he said.